Frontier Partisans

The Adventurers, Rangers and Scouts Who Fought the Battles of Empire

Day Of The Tomahawk

January 9, 2020, by JimC

Cut the sign of some interesting doin’s around the all-purpose frontier tool/weapon, the tomahawk. Today, the Cornplanter tomahawk is being formally repatriated to the Seneca Nation. The tomahawk was a gift from George Washington to the Seneca war leader. The son of a Dutch trader and a Seneca woman, Cornplanter was a highly effective partisan in the savage fighting in the Mohawk Valley of New York during the American Revolution. After the war, he resigned himself — and led his people — to accommodation with the dominant American power.

The tomahawk has had a complicated history. 

It was in the state historical museum for years, before being stolen in the 1940s, then returned by an anonymous collector last year. Officials at the museum decided to send it to the Seneca nation, and there it will be ceremoniously acknowledged to have come home.

 

Cornplanter’s tomahawk in the New York State Museum.

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Scavengeology has a great ’hawk story:

Recreating the L’ Arbre Croche Spike Tomahawk

This spike tomahawk head was found, in the ground, by metal detector by Robert Bennett, in the vicinity of Harbor Springs, Michigan at the site of an Ottawa village called at “L’ Arbre Croche,” a series of Ottawa Villages existing in the mid 18th century, and was otherwise a highly traveled spot near Fort Michilimackinac at the Straits of Mackinac…

…We commissioned master blacksmith Jeff Cline, of Augusta, Kentucky, to craft a bench copy of the original, with the only differences being less metal loss from corrosion, and fewer tally marks, since it wasn’t quite retired yet.

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The estimable Nadia Dean, author of The Demand of Blood on the Cherokee War of 1776, posted a photograph of the only tomahawk authenticated to have been carried by one of the men who fought in that campaign — a militiaman named Daniel Smith. It’s current owner reportedly paid $250,000 for it.

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And just because I love it, here’s a shot of the Ranger tomahawk given to me by my friend Greg Walker:

Filed Under: The War Chest

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Comments

  1. Black Tyrone says

    January 9, 2020 at 8:36 am

    A deserving return to all the” People of the Long House”.

    Reply
  2. Matthew says

    January 9, 2020 at 5:08 pm

    Day of the Tomahawk would be a great title for a paperback western.

    Reply
  3. Padre says

    January 9, 2020 at 5:09 pm

    This good news made me a little homesick. My home county in PA contained the Cornplanter Tract, a piece of land granted to the Senecas by the Washington administration. Until the government decided to dam the Allegheny River, flooding the Cornplanter Tract and breaking a treaty that had been signed by GW himself and forcing the Senecas to move up to NY state. When my dad was in high school in the 50’s he had Seneca friends in Kinzua whose families had been living there since before the Revolution. There’s lots of fascinating history in that corner of the world.

    Reply
    • JimC says

      January 9, 2020 at 5:19 pm

      “There’s lots of fascinating history in that corner of the world.”

      Sure nuff.

      Reply
  4. Tracy Petro says

    January 23, 2020 at 9:43 am

    Still looking for the tomahawk used by Adam Poe in the Wyandotte fight with Bigfoot.

    Reply
  5. Chris Sobik says

    February 14, 2020 at 6:50 am

    Very cool post! I stumbled onto your blog looking for the picture of John Perry Barlow and Bob Weir where Barlow is behind Weir with the pistol. Started poking around and really dig what you’re doing! I’m actually an Archaeologist at the New York State Museum so I got to check out the Cornplanter Tomahawk while it was here! Figure you might get a kick out of the random connection. Weir everywhere!

    Reply
    • JimC says

      February 14, 2020 at 7:11 am

      Welcome to the campfire Chris. I love this kind of synchronicity.

      Reply

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